Popular Mobilization forces
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Middle East
Ankara’s Open-Ended Conditions for Maintaining Military Forces in Syria and Iraq
Although Turkey’s original justifications for deploying troops in Iraq and Syria have waned, Ankara is setting new security conditions to…
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International Relations
Washington’s Defeat in Najaf and Karbala
The mass funeral procession in Iraq revealed the depth of Iran’s social influence beyond formal political institutions.
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Asia
Turkey–Jolani Alignment Against Iran’s Civilizational Arc
Turkey’s moves in Syria are placing pressure on the Iran–Iraq security balance. According to Atlas of Diplomacy, an analytical note…